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A Trip to Daterra Coffee in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Journey of the Bean:
 
The beans’ journey to the cup starts with harvesting. Coffee is harvested during the dry-cool period (May-September). The warm days and cool nights with almost no rain produces the signature coffees of Daterra.

Mechanical:
Daterra is located in the Cerrado region of Minas Gerais, BR. The land is flat which makes is perfect for mechanical harvesting. The first pick of the year is usually mechanical. The gentle fingers of the harvester shake the ripe fruit from the tree’s branches.

Mechanical Harvester

Mechanical Fingers at work

Fresh cherries in Super Sack
Hand Picking:
Post mechanical harvest the beans left on the tree must be hand-picked. The picker also cleans the ground around the tree to prevent disease.


Post Harvester Hand Picking  

Picked Bean Collection

Hand picking is also utilized for harvesting coffee from young and experimental trees.


Hand Picking of Experimental Tree


 
Fresh Cherries Delivered to Sorting & Cleaning Process Center


Beans are moved by truck within minutes of harvest to cleaning & sorting center. Lots remain in tack during the process. Each lost is numbered with farm name, picking lot and varietal.

Cherries in Receiving Tank

Super Sacks Filled with Cherries

Quality Sorting Using Water

Sorting and Pulp Removal for Pulp-Natural Coffees


After the wet mill, the coffee is delivered to the patio, a large, expansive concrete where the naturals and the pulped cherries are laid out to dry, carefully labeled by lot numbers, time, varietal and all other penitent data.
Foreground natural – Back pulped-natural

Sun Drying Patios

Mechanical Raker

Pulped Naturals - Manual Raking

Natural Coffee Drying on the PatioTracking by Farm, Varietal, Pick Date, Lot No.


The final stage of drying is done in large, vertical and cylindrical dryers. The furnaces are driven by burning wood from tree pruning. The warm room temperature air is blown into the furnace to complete the drying process.



Once again, carefully monitored to insure quality. The green hand indicates the moisture content when coffee is put in dryer the red hand is the target moisture content.


After drying the coffee is cleaned of foreign matter (destoned), density sorted, color sorted and sorted for bean maturing. It is only after this sort that the coffee is blended to create the Daterra coffee menu.




After resting in parchment in wooden silos for 30-90 days – the coffee is prepared for shipment in bags or boxes.


The patented Penta box storage and shipping system was created by Daterra to ship the most perfect beans for each year’s crop. This packaging system has resulted in the revolutionary concept of vintage coffees.
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Each container of Daterra coffee is loaded and sealed on the farm.


The coffee travels about 10-12 hours to the Port of Santos for shipment around the world.

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